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Cyber crime

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Computer crime,  or  cybercrime , is crime that involves a  computer  and a network . [ 1 ]  The computer may have been used in the commission of a crime, or it may be the target. [ 2 ]  Dr. Debarati Halder and Dr. K. Jaishankar (2011) define Cybercrimes as: "Offences that are committed against individuals or groups of individuals with a criminal motive to intentionally harm the reputation of the victim or cause physical or mental harm, or loss, to the victim directly or indirectly, using modern telecommunication networks such as Internet (Chat rooms, emails, notice boards and groups) and mobile phones (SMS/MMS)". [ 3 ] Such crimes may threaten a nation’s security and financial health. [ citation needed ] Issues surrounding these types of crimes have become high-profile, particularly those surrounding  hacking ,  copyright infringement ,  child pornography , and child grooming . There are also problems of  privacy  when  con...